If you’re planning a trip to Ocean City, Maryland, make sure to set aside some time to visit Assateague Island. Just a short drive from the hustle and bustle of Ocean City, this natural paradise offers a unique and unforgettable experience. Here’s why Assateague Island should be on your itinerary, along with some fascinating history and tips on visiting the state and federal parks.
Why Visit Assateague Island?
1. Wild Horses
One of the main attractions of Assateague Island is its famous wild horses. These beautiful creatures roam freely throughout the island, and spotting them is a magical experience. Whether you see them grazing by the roadside or splashing in the surf, the wild horses are a sight to behold.
2. Pristine Beaches
Assateague Island boasts some of the most unspoiled beaches on the East Coast. The island’s natural beauty and serene atmosphere make it perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and beachcombing. It’s a great place to escape the crowds and enjoy the ocean in its purest form.
3. Outdoor Activities
From kayaking and paddleboarding to hiking and birdwatching, Assateague Island offers a variety of outdoor activities. Explore the island’s diverse ecosystems, including sandy beaches, salt marshes, and maritime forests. The island is also a popular spot for fishing and crabbing.
A Glimpse into Assateague’s History
Assateague Island has a rich history that adds to its allure. The island was first mapped by European explorers in the early 17th century, but it was already home to Native American tribes who lived off its abundant natural resources. The island’s name is derived from the Assateague people, a Native American tribe that once inhabited the region.
Over the centuries, Assateague has seen various uses, from farming and fishing to plans for development that never materialized. In the 1960s, the island was designated as a protected area, ensuring its natural beauty and wildlife would be preserved for future generations to enjoy.
State vs. Federal Parks: What’s the Difference?
Assateague Island is divided into two main areas: Assateague State Park and Assateague Island National Seashore. Here’s what you need to know about each:
Assateague State Park
- Location: Situated on the northern end of Assateague Island.
- Amenities: The state park offers a variety of amenities, including picnic areas and a small convenience store. It’s well-suited for families and those looking for a more structured experience.
- Activities: Enjoy swimming, sunbathing, fishing, and crabbing. The state park also offers ranger-led programs and educational activities.
Assateague Island National Seashore
- Location: Encompasses the rest of the island, stretching into Virginia.
- Amenities: The national seashore is more rustic, with fewer amenities than the state park. It offers visitor centers with exhibits and information about the island’s history and wildlife.
- Activities: In addition to beach activities, the national seashore is a prime spot for kayaking, birdwatching, and hiking. The Maryland section allows over-sand vehicle (OSV) use with a permit, providing access to remote areas of the beach.
Tips for Visiting Assateague Island
- Pack Essentials: Bring plenty of water, sunscreen, insect repellent, and snacks. The island is a natural habitat, so be prepared for the elements.
- Respect Wildlife: Keep a safe distance from the wild horses and other wildlife. Feeding or approaching the animals can harm them and disrupt their natural behavior.
- Plan Ahead: Make sure to check the park’s website for information on permits and regulations, especially if you plan to use the OSV areas.
- Enjoy Responsibly: Follow Leave No Trace principles to help preserve the island’s pristine environment. Dispose of trash properly and respect all park rules and guidelines.
Visiting Assateague Island is like stepping into a different world, where nature reigns supreme and the beauty of the coastline is untouched. Whether you’re a nature lover, an adventure seeker, or simply looking for a peaceful retreat, Assateague Island is a must-visit when you’re in Ocean City.
For the perfect place to stay during your visit, check out our rentals at Sheppard Realty Rentals. We’re here to help make your Ocean City vacation unforgettable, with comfortable accommodations and personalized service.
Get ready to explore and fall in love with Assateague Island!